The blue medina
Chefchaouen's old town is famously painted in blues, from powder to deep indigo, climbing the hillside in a tangle of stepped lanes. Simply wandering and getting lost among the colours is the whole point of the visit.

Things to do · Chefchaouen
The blue city is the great day out from Tangier — a two-hour drive south into the Rif to a town painted in every shade of indigo. A single day is enough to wander Chaouen's washed-blue lanes, climb to a hilltop viewpoint and be back on the strait by night. Here is how to spend it.
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Chefchaouen's old town is famously painted in blues, from powder to deep indigo, climbing the hillside in a tangle of stepped lanes. Simply wandering and getting lost among the colours is the whole point of the visit.
The medina's lively main square is shaded by trees and ringed with café terraces, overlooked by the red walls of the kasbah and the octagonal minaret of the Grand Mosque — the social heart of the blue town.
The 15th-century kasbah on the main square encloses a small museum and a calm Andalusian garden, with a tower to climb for rooftop views over the blue medina spread out below.
A short uphill walk leads to the disused Spanish Mosque on a ridge east of town, the classic vantage for sunset over the whole blue medina and the Rif peaks rising behind it.
At the medina's upper edge, the cold mountain spring of Ras el-Maa tumbles past where locals still wash clothes. It is a refreshing, shaded spot and the gateway to walks into the surrounding hills.
Chaouen is known for wool blankets, woven goods and natural products of the Rif. Its shops are calmer and less pushy than the big-city souks, making it a pleasant place to buy directly from makers.
The road from Tangier climbs into the green Rif Mountains, passing olive groves, villages and ridgelines. The scenery is part of the day, and the descent into the blue town is a memorable arrival.
Chefchaouen is about 115 km south of Tangier, roughly a two-hour drive through the Rif Mountains. The good road makes it very feasible as a long day trip, though many travellers choose to stay a night to enjoy the town at a slower pace.
Yes. A full day is enough to wander the blue medina, sit on the main square, climb to the Spanish Mosque viewpoint and see the Ras el-Maa waterfall. With an early start you can do it comfortably and return to Tangier the same evening.
The town's buildings are famously painted in shades of blue, a tradition with several explanations — from keeping homes cool and repelling insects to a heritage linked to the Jewish community that settled here. Whatever the origin, the indigo wash is now the town's signature.
A private car or guided day tour is the most flexible option, taking about two hours each way and letting you stop for views along the Rif road. Public buses also connect the two cities but are slower and less convenient for a single day's visit.
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